2023 | 37

Browsing 2023 | 37 by Author "Feyersinger, Erwin"

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  • Article
    Fuzzy Ingenuity: Creative Potentials and Mechanics of Fuzziness in Processes of Image Creation with AI-Based Text-to-Image Generators
    Feyersinger, Erwin; Kohmann, Lukas; Pelzer, Michael (2023) , S. 135-149
    This explorative paper focuses on fuzziness of meaning and visual rep- resentation in connection with text prompts, image results, and the mapping between them by discussing the question: How does the fuzziness inherent in artificial intelligence-based text-to-image generators such as DALL·E 2, Midjour- ney, or Stable Diffusion influence creative processes of image production – and how can we grasp its mechanics from a theoretical perspective? In addressing these questions, we explore three connected interdisciplinary approaches: (1) Text-to-image generators give new relevance to Hegel’s notion of language as ‘the imagination which creates signs’. They reinforce how language itself inevitably acts as a meaning-transforming system and extend the formative dimension of language with a technology-driven facet. (2) From the perspective of speech act theory, we discuss this explorative interaction with an algorithm as performative utterances. (3) In further examining the pragmatic dimension of this interac- tion, we discuss the creative potential arising from the visual feedback loops it includes. Following this thought, we show that the fuzzy variety of images which DALL·E 2 presents in response to one and the same text prompt contributes to a highly accelerated form of externalized visual thinking.